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Japanese particle

Particle に

Marks a destination, time, purpose, location of existence, recipient, or resulting state.

Examples

仲間なかまになりましたbecame a companion

かわももがありましたthere was a peach in the river

Compare

に focuses on destination, result, time or existence. で marks where an action occurs.

Practice in context

Use Study Mode in the J-Accelerate app to highlight this particle inside story sentences, then open the word detail popup for the same overview, examples and comparison notes. Native speaker audio is available for every particle and story sentence.

Practice in the app